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In 1980, Balcan produced the first crusher specifically designed to cope with the inherent hazards of waste lamps (specifically fluorescent tubes and low pressure sodium lamps).  Today we offer a comprehensive range of products and services to offer the most efficient and cost effective option for everyone who generates waste mercury bearing gas discharge lamps.

Lamp Crusher Features

There are 3 models of our manually operated range of FSL Lamp Crushers and one of our electrically operated Low Loader model. All lamp crushers are fabricated throughout in stainless steel. All lamp crushers should be used in conjunction with our Dry Filter extraction kit, or SOAKUP Sack System, when crushing mercury bearing lamps such as fluorescent tubes.
 
The Dry kit allows lamps to be crushed dry and sent to the Balcan Lamp Recycling plant for total processing. 
 
When the SOAKUP Sack System is used it overcomes the need to discharge mercury bearing effluent from the crushing process into drains. We offer a collection and disposal service for these sacks, but they are unable to be recycled due to the contents being wet.

Electrically operated low loaded Lamp Crusher

This lamp crusher  was designed to crush fluorescent tubes and other waste lamps on a continuous basis just as quickly as they could be fed into it.
 
It stands independently on three legs which can be bolted firmly to the ground. It has an angled chute, hinged half way along its length which, when folded back on itself, makes this model more manageable.
 
 
  
A special trolley can also be supplied allowing the unit to become portable and more manoeuvrable. Intended to accept lamps up to 115mm (4 ½ in) diameter, the chute is long enough to totally encase lamps up to 8ft in length without requiring an extension. Lamps are fed at waist height (being safer and less tiring than overhead) through the loading gate up the chute from where they slip back into the crusher chamber. The position of this chamber ensures that it is impossible for hands or fingers to enter it.
 
 
 
 
 
Balcan Electric Low Loaded lamp crusher with new drum adaption
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The New Lamp Crusher Drum Adaption allows companies who generate large volumes of fluorescent tubes and other waste lamps to crush into one large container (45gal drum). 
 
The drum adaption can be custom built for those who do not use a standard size drum.
 
Exisiting users of a Balcan Electric Lamp Crusher can have their unit converted. Contact Balcan for prices.
 
 
 
Manual Lamp Crushers
These will accept all kinds and sizes of lamps of which we are aware. They are designed to for mounting against a wall – preferably outside or in a suitably ventilated inside location. This is particularly important for the safe dispersal of hydrogen which is generated when Low Pressure Sodium (SOX) lamps are crushed .

These units crush lamps in batches of the equivalent six (Junior model), twenty (standard model) and thirty (maxi model) standard and thirty (maxi model) standard diameter fluorescent tubes in one loading. They are available in different heights so there is no need to buy a machine bigger than necessary. The two later models are fitted with stable like doors through which lamps are loaded.
  

When handling small lamps, the bottom section can be kept closed to form a hopper into which more lamps can be loaded than would otherwise be possible if this facility was not available.

Because mercury vaporises even in cold weather conditions and all lamps contain a variety of toxic powders, a water spray is employed during the crushing operation to dampen the dust and reduce the escape of harmful vapour. It is also used to neutralise sodium and overcome the fire and explosion risks of SOX lamps.

All manual models feature a safety interlock to ensure operation cannot commence with the loading doors open. A unique adjustable breaking chamber ensures the minimum of effort is required to operate the machine. Also that nothing goes through unbroken nor is excessively crushed. It overcomes jamming and damage (whatever is put through) because it is so easily to release. It also facilitates cleaning!

All models have a high standard of natural louvered ventilation at all levels of their casings and their lids. This combination allows the best possible venting and explosion relief for hydrogen and was recommended to us by the HSE (Health & Safety Executive).

All crushers are supplied fitted with a stainless steel debris bin for use with Low Pressure Sodium (SOX) lamps and others that can ignite. During the crushing operation, it fills with water to the overflow level and ensures that all debris is totally immersed. The sodium is therefore neutralised under controlled conditions. It can also be used for other types of lamps where sites have their own special drainage systems for acceptance of the effluent.

Lamp Recycling & Lamp Disposal
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© Balcan Engineering Ltd • Banovallum Court • Boston Road Industrial Estate • Horncastle •
Lincolnshire • LN9 6JR • United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0)1507 528500 • Fax: +44(0)1507 528528 • Email: info@balcan.co.uk
The Queen's Awards for Enterprise 2006